Opinion: Kasich school critics should hold their criticisms
February 19, 2015
Many Ohio teachers do not seem to like Governor John Kasich, and their quick jump to criticize the governor’s recent school funding plan is further evidence they will not give the governor a chance.
I will begin by briefly touching on the 1997 Ohio Supreme Court Case DeRolph v. State of Ohio. This case found that the method used by Ohio to fund public schools violated the Ohio Constitution, which called for the state to provide adequate funding to public schools. Before the ruling, Ohio relied heavily on local property taxes to fund public schools, and the court ruled that school districts should not have to rely on local funding.
For poor school districts, I agree that asking them to provide quality schools from local taxes is unfair; however, I cannot think of a reason that wealthy school districts, such as Hudson, Aurora and Nordonia, to name a few, should not be asked to fund their school districts primarily from local funds when they have the means to do so. On the other hand, poorer districts and districts with lower local funding, such as Akron, Ravenna and Barberton, should receive more money from the state and rely less on local taxes.
Governor John Kasich’s school funding plan takes a step to direct schools’ state funding dollars away from wealthy school districts to poorer school districts. As I continue, I will assume that all charter schools are a failure, and that funding going to charter schools (privately run, publicly funded) in a district as opposed to the public schools is a waste and lead to zero gain.
I disagree, but in order to address the critics of Kasich’s plan, I will concede on that point for now. The numbers I will use will take in account money going to charter schools and the percent increase will show the increase in funding to a district not going to charter schools.
State school funding in Hudson school district will decrease by 24.2 percent, Nordonia Hills School district by 37.1 percent and Aurora school district by 12.3 percent. These are all high-performing school districts, which are more than capable of funding their public schools through local taxes. If wealthy districts like those three primarily fund themselves locally, it opens up more state money to go to the poor school districts across the state in need of funding beyond local funding.
The governor’s proposal would increase funding in poorer districts such as Ravenna, which would have a 16.5 percent increase, Akron with a 17 percent increase and Barberton with a 19.2 percent increase. Again, these increases are based on money going to the district that will not be directed toward charter schools.
For years, Ohio legislatures have not been able to find a way to fairly fund schools that does not ask poor school districts to rely on local taxes. Governor Kasich’s plan would take state dollars away from wealthy school districts asking districts who can provide for themselves to do so.
Furthermore, the proposal would send additional state dollars to poorer school districts that do not generate enough local tax dollars to fund themselves. When the State legislature passes a budget, I strongly suggest they take the governor’s proposal of school funding into consideration.